What are Microaggressions?

Submitted by Joan Plumley

Microaggressions are everyday verbal, nonverbal and environmental slights, snubs, or insults whether intentional or unintentional which communicate hostility, derogatory or negative messages to target persons based on their marginalized group membership. Example: When a Black man enters the elevator people move away or people grab their handbags or wallets. Or someone says to a young Black woman, “Your skin is beautiful, not too dark.”

Just because they’re called micro doesn’t mean they don’t have hurtful, long-lasting effects. Examine your own life for microaggressions. Ask yourself, “Am I treating everyone with dignity and respect?”

If you’re interested in finding out more about our Racial Justice Ministry, contact Joan Plumley: joanmplumley@gmail.com

SOURCE: Derald Wing Sue, PhD, “Microaggressions: More than Just Race” (Psychology Today, 17 November 2010). Accessed through Ignatian Solidarity Network,